| untreated | treated | p | ||
| n | 108 | 130 | ~ | |
| duration since HIV diagnosis | months | 19 (28) | 46 (30) | <0.0001 |
| BMI | kg∙m−2 | 24.0 (4.5) | 24.9 (4.3) | NS |
| waist circumference | cm | 81 (10) | 85 (10) | 0.0024 |
| waist∙height−1 | ~ | 0.50 (0.06) | 0.52 (0.07) | 0.0201 |
| hypertension | % | 41 | 55 | 0.0375 |
| mean arterial pressure | mm Hg | 91 (15) | 97 (17) | 0.0046 |
| cholesterol | mg∙dl−1 | 151 (47) | 176 (48) | <0.0001 |
| LDL-C | mg∙dl−1 | 96 (39) | 108 (36) | 0.0144 |
| non-HDL-C | mg∙dl−1 | 117 (39) | 126 (39) | NS |
| HDL-C | mg∙dl−1 | 34 (17) | 51 (20) | <0.0001 |
| total-C∙HDL-C−1 | ~ | 6.71 (6.98) | 3.94 (2.39) | 0.0001 |
| non-HDL-C∙HDL-C−1 | ~ | 5.71 (6.98) | 2.95 (2.38) | 0.0001 |
| log(TG)∙HDL-C−1 | ~ | 0.114 (0.169) | 0.047 (0.037) | <0.0001 |